Article

False Advertising

Andrew Rhodes, and Chris Wilson

Abstract

There is widespread evidence that some firms use false advertising to overstate the value of their products. We consider a model in which a policy maker can punish such false claims. We characterize an equilibrium where false advertising actively influences rational buyers and analyze the effects of policy under different welfare objectives. We establish precise conditions where policy optimally permits a positive level of false advertising and show how these conditions vary intuitively with demand and market parameters. We also consider the implications for product investment and industry self-regulation and connect our results to the literature on demand curvature.

Keywords

Misleading Advertising; Product Quality; Pass-through; Self-Regulation;

JEL codes

  • D83: Search • Learning • Information and Knowledge • Communication • Belief
  • L15: Information and Product Quality • Standardization and Compatibility
  • M37: Advertising

Replaces

Andrew Rhodes, and Chris Wilson, False Advertising, TSE Working Paper, n. 15-614, December 2015, revised October 2017.

Reference

Andrew Rhodes, and Chris Wilson, False Advertising, The RAND Journal of Economics, vol. 49, n. 2, Summer 2018, pp. 348–369.

Published in

The RAND Journal of Economics, vol. 49, n. 2, Summer 2018, pp. 348–369